Sunday, November 15, 2015

Pre- Literacy Skills and Kindergarten Readiness

The correlation of pre literacy skills and kindergarten readiness is an area that early childhood educators are applying innovative and inspiring approaches to foster early learning.   To ensure students achieve kindergarten readiness, it is recommended that parents enroll their child in pre kindergarten.  In an anonymous school district that I researched, only 34% of readiness is occurring, 40% are approaching readiness and 26% are emerging readiness (PGCPS Cluster 10 Data Wise, 2015).  This problem has negatively impacted the pre literacy foundational skills of students (PGCPS Cluster 10 Data Wise, 2015).  Possible causes of this problem are the lack of prerequisite skills (Cooke, N. L., Kretlow, A.G., & Helf, S., 2010) and students not being influenced by the role of executive functions such as working memory, task initiation and flexible thinking (Shaul, S., & Schwartz, M., 2014). 
Perhaps a study, which investigates the common core expectations and the kindergarten readiness assessment data, could remedy the situation.  The expectation of pre academic skills, outcome measurement and learning is becoming an increasingly significant issue in the non-profit sector (Emeraldincite.com, 1999).   The percentage of students demonstrating pre literacy readiness in 2014-2015 is proven at 35% within the anonymous County Public Schools and 47% of students in the anonymous state and has become a more significant issue in recent years, but the solution is unresolved (PGCPS Cluster 10 Data Wise, 2015).   
In order to address kindergarteners lacking readiness skills it is necessary to know more about early intervention development and strategies that can help a child develop the ability to identify letters, oral language, phonological and phonemic awareness.   Fostering pre literacy skills in preparation for kindergarten readiness are necessary components needed to ensure a child is academically successful.  As an educator, should we strongly recommend to parents to send their child to pre kindergarten?  Does pre kindergarten make a difference or can a 4 year old learn just as much at a day care center all day? 

References
Emeralincite.com (1999).  Associations between outcome measurement, accountability and learning for
non-profit organizations.  Retrieved from
Cooke, N. L., Kretlow, A. G., & Helf, S. (2010).  Supplemental Reading Help for Kindergarten Students:
How early should you start? Preventing School Failure, 54(3), 137-144.
Anonymous County Public Schools. (2015).  Cluster 10 data wise. Retrieved from
t?ts=563e6e1f#slide=id.gc891d0be9_4_44
Shaul, S., & Schwartz, M. (2014).  The role of the executive functions in school readiness among
preschool-age children.  Reading & Writing, 27(4), 749-768. doi:10.1007/s11145-013-9470-3